15 replies to this topic

[BlueCordFFA]

Jews leave Swedish city after sharp rise in anti-Semitic hate crimes


Sweden's reputation as a tolerant, liberal nation is being threatened by a steep rise in anti-Semitic hate crimes in the city of Malmo.

By Nick Meo in Malmo, Sweden
Published: 7:30AM GMT 21 Feb 2010

When she first arrived in Sweden after her rescue from a Nazi concentration camp, Judith Popinski was treated with great kindness.

She raised a family in the city of Malmo, and for the next six decades lived happily in her adopted homeland - until last year.

In 2009, a chapel serving the city's 700-strong Jewish community was set ablaze. Jewish cemeteries were repeatedly desecrated, worshippers were abused on their way home from prayer, and "Hitler" was mockingly chanted in the streets by masked men.

"I never thought I would see this hatred again in my lifetime, not in Sweden anyway," Mrs Popinski told The Sunday Telegraph.

"This new hatred comes from Muslim immigrants. The Jewish people are afraid now."

Malmo's Jews, however, do not just point the finger at bigoted Muslims and their fellow racists in the country's Neo-Nazi fringe. They also accuse Ilmar Reepalu, the Left-wing mayor who has been in power for 15 years, of failing to protect them.

Mr Reepalu, who is blamed for lax policing, is at the centre of a growing controversy for saying that what the Jews perceive as naked anti-Semitism is in fact just a sad, but understandable consequence of Israeli policy in the Middle East.

While his views are far from unusual on the European liberal-left, which is often accused of a pro-Palestinian bias, his Jewish critics say they encourage young Muslim hotheads to abuse and harass them.

The future looks so bleak that by one estimate, around 30 Jewish families have already left for Stockholm, England or Israel, and more are preparing to go.

With its young people planning new lives elsewhere, the remaining Jewish households, many of whom are made up of Holocaust survivors and their descendants, fear they will soon be gone altogether. Mrs Popinski, an 86-year-old widow, said she has even encountered hostility when invited to talk about the Holocaust in schools.

"Muslim schoolchildren often ignore me now when I talk about my experiences in the camps," she said. "It is because of what their parents tell them about Jews. The hatreds of the Middle East have come to Malmo. Schools in Muslim areas of the city simply won't invite Holocaust survivors to speak any more."

Hate crimes, mainly directed against Jews, doubled last year with Malmo's police recording 79 incidents and admitting that far more probably went unreported. As of yet, no direct attacks on people have been recorded but many Jews believe it is only a matter of time in the current climate.

The city's synagogue has guards and rocket-proof glass in the windows, while the Jewish kindergarten can only be reached through thick steel security doors.

It is a far cry from the city Mrs Popinski arrived in 65 years ago, half-dead from starvation and typhus.

At Auschwitz she had been separated from her Polish family, all of whom were murdered. She escaped the gas chambers after being sent as a slave labourer. Then she was moved to a womens' concentration camp, Ravensbrück, from where she was then evacuated in a release deal negotiated between the Swedish Red Cross and senior Nazis, who were by then trying to save their own lives.

After the war, just as liberal Sweden took in Jews who survived the Holocaust as a humanitarian act, it also took in new waves of refugees from tyranny and conflicts in the Middle East. Muslims are now estimated to make up about a fifth of Malmo's population of nearly 300,000.

"This new hatred from a group 40,000-strong is focused on a small group of Jews," Mrs Popinski said, speaking in a sitting room filled with paintings and Persian carpets.

"Some Swedish politicians are letting them do it, including the mayor. Of course the Muslims have more votes than the Jews."

The worst incident was last year during Israel's brief war in Gaza, when a small demonstration in favour of Israel was attacked by a screaming mob of Arabs and Swedish leftists, who threw bottles and firecrackers as the police looked on.

"I haven't seen hatred like that for decades," Mrs Popinski said. "It reminded me of what I saw in my youth. Jews feel vulnerable here now."

The problem is becoming an embarrassment for the Social Democrats, the mayor's party.

Their national leader Mona Sahlin - the woman who is likely to become the next prime minister after an election later this year - last week travelled to Malmo to meet Jewish leaders, which they took to be a sign that at last politicians are waking to their plight. After the meeting, the mayor, Mr Reepalu, also promised to meet them.

A former architect, he has been credited with revitalising Malmo from a half-derelict shipbuilding centre into a vibrant, prosperous city with successful IT and biotech sectors.

His city was - until recently at least - a shining multicultural success story, and has taken in proportionally more refugees than anywhere else in Sweden, a record of which it is proud.

Sweden has had a long record of offering a safe haven to Jews, the first of whom arrived from the east in the mid-nineteenth century. Today the Jewish population is about 18,000 nationally, with around 3000 in southern Sweden.

The mayor insisted to The Sunday Telegraph that he was opposed to anti-Semitism, but added: "I believe these are anti-Israel attacks, connected to the war in Gaza.

"We want Malmo to be cosmopolitan and safe for everybody and we have taken action. I have started a dialogue forum. There haven't been any attacks on Jewish people, and if Jews from the city want to move to Israel that is not a matter for Malmo."

Sweden has had a long record of offering a safe haven to Jews, the first of whom arrived from the east in the mid-nineteenth century. Today the Jewish population is about 18,000 nationally, with around 3000 in southern Sweden.

“Jews came to Sweden to get away from persecution, and now they find it is no longer a safe haven,” said Rabbi Shneur Kesselman, 31. “That is a horrible feeling.”

One who has had enough is Marcus Eilenberg, a 32-year-old Malmo-born lawyer, who is moving to Israel in April with his young family.

"Malmo has really changed in the past year," he said. "I am optimistic by nature, but I have no faith in a future here for my children. There is definitely a threat.

"It started during the Gaza war when Jewish demonstrators were attacked. It was a horrible feeling, being attacked in your own city. Just as bad was the realisation that we were not being protected by our own leaders."

Mr Eilenberg said he and his wife considered moving to Stockholm where Jews feel safer than in Malmo. "But we decided not to because in five years time I think it will be just as bad there," he said.

"This is happening all over Europe. I have cousins who are leaving their homes in Amsterdam and France for the same reason as me."

Malmo's Jews are not the only ones to suffer hate crimes.

At the city's Islamic Centre, the director Bejzat Becirov pointed out a bullet hole in the window behind the main reception desk.

Mr Becirov, who arrived in 1962 from the former Yugoslavia, said that windows were regularly smashed, pig's heads had been left outside the mosque, and outbuildings burnt down - probably the acts of Neo-Nazis who have also baited Jews in the past.

He said that the harassment of Jews by some young Muslims was "embarrassing" to his community. Many of them are unemployed and confined to life on bleak estates where the Scandinavian dream of prosperity and equality seemed far away.

For many of Malmo's white Swedish population, meanwhile, the racial problems are bewildering after years of liberal immigration policies.

"I first encountered race hatred when I was an au pair in England and I was shocked," said Mrs Popinski's friend Ulla-Lena Cavling, 72, a retired teacher.

"I thought 'this couldn't happen in Sweden'. Now I know otherwise."


http://www.telegraph...ate-crimes.html

[Kelly A]

BlueCordFFA said:

"I thought 'this couldn't happen in Sweden'."

Neither did I. That sucks. It shows how far the Arab-Israeli conflict reaches, and why everyone needs to work toward a resolution soon.

[Red Frog]

Surprising and saddening.  If Sweden isn't safe, where is?

[raveman2001]

Red Frog said:

Surprising and saddening.  If Sweden isn't safe, where is?

Thats almost a murmurs pun. Well done.

[stiperules!ok]

Sadly, it isn't just anti-semitism that's on the increase; anti-race/religion crimes are increasing generally throughout the western world. Tolerance of those who are 'different' is decreasing. In Britain there is a backlash against Muslims (because of the Tube Bombings) and EU workers (especially the polish & latvians) because they are taking jobs from the British (not my personal view, by the way). It's a sad reflection on each Country's immigration laws, unfortunately, together with a lack of clarity by the government as to exactly how many of these EU workers there are in this country.

[BonbonBonanza]

It's sad reading things like this, but nothing new. I study in Malmö and grew up in a small town a 30-minute train ride away.

The general mentalities have become much harsher in later years. Sadly, this is not only an issue about the Muslim community being intolerant towards Jews. There's a growing intolerance shown by native Swedes towards immigrants also. I see this, not so much in Malmö, but in its surrounding towns (like in my own hometown) and I feel it has only escalated since the latest election, when the Sweden Democrats gained lots of political ground.

I certainly hope this situation can get turned around, but I can see it getting far worse before it gets any better. If the Sweden Democrats get into the parliament, and I think we can be pretty sure they will, Sweden will no longer be the country I grew up in. A loss I already mourn..

[baschiera]

Red Frog said:

Surprising and saddening.  If Sweden isn't safe, where is?

I agree, sad and worrying.

[DericksHam]

Quote

Thats almost a murmurs pun. Well done.

i don't know whether to be sad or surprised that i missed that swede pun. maybe we'll see less PC swedes around here for once?

[zack2sb]

Very sad to read, what is happening in Sweden, but this has occured in other places in Europe as well. While it has not made American news, Jewish sites in France have been attacked, burned, and looted repeatedly. The largest Jewish day school was bombed a couple of years ago in France, as well as the largest Jewish community center and day-care center for children.  Usually, it has been done by Muslim extremists, but has often been excused away by left-leaning politicians, as an understandable reaction to the situation in the Middle East.
In Britain, the holocaust is no longer being taught in public schools, because it is deemed "offensive" to many Muslim students.

[Sweet Fanny Addams]

zack2sb said:

In Britain, the holocaust is no longer being taught in public schools, because it is deemed "offensive" to many Muslim students.

That's not true. The allegation  been all over the internet for awhile now, and I can tell you as someone who lives in the UK and whose family was blighted by the  Holocaust that the claim about it not being taught here because of pressure groups is false. Schools arrange trips to visit places like Auschwitz, and it's taught as part of the the national cirriculum.
It's an important topic, but it's not helpful when red herrings such as this are disseminated. There's enough racism, anti Semitism and other to worry about, without having stuff made up about it.

Edited by Sweet Fanny Addams, 12 March 2010 - 06:04 AM.

[Ophelia]

That makes me sad.
Humanity hasn't changed. It probably never will.

[zack2sb]

Sweet Fanny Addams said:

That's not true. The allegation  been all over the internet for awhile now, and I can tell you as someone who lives in the UK and whose family was blighted by the  Holocaust that the claim about it not being taught here because of pressure groups is false. Schools arrange trips to visit places like Auschwitz, and it's taught as part of the the national cirriculum.
It's an important topic, but it's not helpful when red herrings such as this are disseminated. There's enough racism, anti Semitism and other to worry about, without having stuff made up about it.

Well, that is good to know, as read this in several places. Stand corrected.

[zack2sb]

Ophelia said:

That makes me sad.
Humanity hasn't changed. It probably never will.

I wonder, when I hear some of the American right-wing protesters against Obama, in the so-called "tea parties," saying they want to take America back. Is this a thinly disguised racial remark?

[Sweet Fanny Addams]

zack2sb said:

Well, that is good to know, as read this in several places. Stand corrected.

Yeah, I had an email from my cousin about it a good while back and of course looked into it. I don't know who started the rumor but it's incorrect and not helpful. The Shoa memorial for the liberation of Auschwitz was observed at Elodie's school with a 3 minute silence and every other high school  under the national cirriculum. The students saw Schindler's List and read Anne Frank's Diary. the Holocaust was certainly not taboo or trivialized in any way so who knows where this story came from. Really it detracts from real issues of racism of which there are still plenty.

[BlueCordFFA]

zack2sb said:

I wonder, when I hear some of the American right-wing protesters against Obama, in the so-called "tea parties," saying they want to take America back. Is this a thinly disguised racial remark?

Well I know some of them and they are Jewish and most definately not racist.

[DericksHam]

there's always a tea party when someone raise taxes.